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Wednesday, March 12, 2025

Christmas in captivity: Painful truth of Ukrainian prisoners of conflict and their family members 

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“When you are looking ahead to Christmas — we’re looking ahead to our family members to go back from Russian captivity,” say the households of Ukrainian prisoners of conflict protecting rallies to keep in mind folks held in Russian prisons and torture chambers.

Each week for years now, members of the family and pals of Ukrainian prisoners of conflict, in addition to many different Ukrainians, stay establishing rallies throughout Ukrainian towns to boost consciousness about those that stay in Russian captivity with none information or updates about their family members. 

“Captivity kills,” “Whilst they’re silenced, we scream for them,” “Each day in captivity can also be the closing one,” and “Battle for them the way in which they fought for us” — those are simply one of the banners noticed on the weekly rallies. 

Virtually everybody here’s anticipating to peer somebody returned to them. Babies are looking ahead to their fathers, girls are looking ahead to their husbands.

Moms who haven’t heard from their kids for months and even years, and grandparents like those who got here to the newest rally on Saturday with the banners “I’m looking ahead to my for my grandson and his brothers in palms” and “I dream to are living until the instant when my grandson is again house”.

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Now not-so-Merry Christmas

Many Ukrainian prisoners of conflict might be spending their 3rd Christmas in Russian captivity, like Mariupol defenders who’ve change into a logo of Ukraine’s resistance with their fierce defence of the Azovstal metal plant all the way through 3 months of the full-scale invasion when the southern port town was once below siege. 

About 2,500 Ukrainian squaddies surrendered to Russia at the orders of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy all the way through the siege of the huge metal plant in Might of that 12 months. Greater than 1,300 stay in Russian arms. 

Representatives of the Affiliation of Azovstal Defenders’ Households informed Euronews they can’t suppose of a higher Christmas provide than to peer their family members alive and again house. 

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“Whilst kids in Europe and The united states are dreaming of gifts, hundreds of Ukrainian kids are dreaming of seeing their captive mothers and fathers at house,” the affiliation’s spokesperson Marianna Khomeriki stated.

The principle function of the weekly rallies isn’t to let the sector omit that, she defined.

“One of the vital kids of captured Azovstal defenders have been born when they have been taken into captivity. Many moms have now not noticed their sons for years and feature now not heard any information from them from captivity,” Khomeriki stated.

“This can be a tragedy that are supposed to now not have came about within the fashionable international, and the sector must bring it to mind.” 

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Amongst Ukrainians, those are repeatedly shared sentiments. All through the pre-Christmas rally in Kyiv, the moms of Ukrainian POWs held the banners “My son has been stored in Russian captivity for 940 days. How for much longer?” and “Lend a hand me deliver again my son, it’s been two years and part”.

No Christmas postcards

Lots of the folks on the rally haven’t even spoken to their family members since they have been taken as prisoners of conflict. Continuously, they in finding out extra about their well-being from those that go back house after the prisoner switch. 

In keeping with the place of work of Ukraine’s Prosecutor Common, 9 out of 10 Ukrainian POWs are subjected to bodily and mental torture, sexual violence and unlawful sentencing.

Some are completed earlier than they’re taken prisoners. Ukrainian prosecutors say all the way through just about 3 years of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, as many as 177 showed circumstances of executions of Ukrainian prisoners of conflict had been documented, 109 of which took place this 12 months.

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And whilst the visible proof of Russian troops killing Ukrainian squaddies assists in keeping mounting, it’s nonetheless tricky to turn out such obvious conflict crimes to the global courtroom, as retrieving our bodies is most commonly unattainable.

Khomeriki stated the households can most effective hope for additional prisoner exchanges, however Russia isn’t appearing a lot pastime in getting its POWs again. She defined that the global organisations aren’t doing sufficient, and the households’ most effective hope is for Ukrainian forces to “fill up the trade fund by means of taking pictures occupiers”.

The 3rd Geneva Conference — certainly one of 4 treaties in overall — units out particular laws for the remedy of prisoners of conflict, mentioning that they should be handled humanely, adequately housed, and supplied with enough meals, clothes, and hospital therapy.

Humanitarian actions, together with the ones of the World Purple Go (ICRC) or another independent humanitarian organisation that can be undertaken to offer protection to and relieve prisoners of conflict, must now not be hindered, in line with the conference.

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And even though the ICRC says it has visited virtually 3,500 prisoners of conflict each in Ukraine and Russia, it admits that “to this point, the ICRC does now not have complete get entry to to all POWs”.

Ukrainian squaddies who’ve returned from captivity and the households of the ones nonetheless in Russian prisons all say they’ve no touch and no knowledge with the ones held in Russia, that means they don’t even know if they’re alive.

Moscow is particularly reluctant to replace Mariupol defenders, and so they have been most effective exceptionally integrated in a up to date prisoner switch in trade for the Chechen Ramzan Kadyrov’s squaddies, captured for the reason that starting of the Kursk incursion in August. 

“ In keeping with public knowledge from the Coordination Headquarters for the Remedy of Prisoners of Conflict, we all know that we obtain requests from the Russian aspect most effective to replace prisoners captured within the Kursk sector,” Khomeriki stated.

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“The so-called Russian government aren’t considering captured Russians from different areas in any respect, which typically signifies their perspective in opposition to their squaddies.” 

All they would like for Christmas

Weekly rallies throughout Ukraine are a relentless reminder for Ukrainians and Europeans to “stay the problem alive and for the global organisations to really feel the power of being held in control of making sure the POW’s protection in line with the Geneva Conference,” Khomeriki stated, including that additionally they supply ethical make stronger to the households looking ahead to the go back in their cherished from captivity.

“Relations and pals proceed to imagine that the defenders will go back once imaginable,” she defined.

“Maximum of all, kinfolk are involved in regards to the well being in their family members and the effects that might be led to to their bodily and mental well being after captivity.

When requested what she would inform the Europeans celebrating Christmas and the top of the 12 months vacations, Khomeriki says she desires them to keep in mind “all Ukrainian prisoners of conflict and civilian hostages and to make use of all their leverage to protected their free up.”

“Those folks have been taken captive whilst protecting Ukraine, at the territory of their very own nation, and Russia has no felony grounds to stay them hostage any further,” Khomeriki identified.

“The sector should affect this absurd state of affairs, draw consideration to the violation of the rights of our folks, to the torture they’re struggling by the hands of the Russians, and do the whole thing to pressure Russia to go back Ukrainian electorate to Ukraine.” 

That’s the most effective Christmas want for the Ukrainians who’re looking ahead to their family members to go back. 

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