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US Passes Invoice to Close Hong Kong Industry Places of work as Human Rights Go to pot

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The invoice calls for the U.S. president to ’take away the extension of sure privileges, exemptions, and immunities to the Hong Kong Financial and Industry Places of work.’

The U.S. Space of Representatives handed a invoice that might revoke the privileges of the Hong Kong Financial and Industry Places of work and result in their closure in america.

Observers say it’ll have really extensive affect at the ruling Chinese language Communist Celebration (CCP) and its monetary pursuits.

The bipartisan Hong Kong Financial and Industry Place of business (HKETO) Certification Act used to be handed on Sept. 10, with an amazing vote of 413 to three.

The invoice calls for the U.S. president to “take away the extension of sure privileges, exemptions, and immunities to the Hong Kong Financial and Industry Places of work,” together with in Washington, New York, and San Francisco, “if Hong Kong not enjoys a top level of autonomy from the Other folks’s Republic of China, and for different functions.”

Consistent with the invoice, if the U.S. govt determines that those 3 HKETOs “not benefit extension and alertness of [their] privileges, exemptions, and immunities,” their operation will probably be terminated inside of 180 days. If the U.S. govt believes that the HKETOs are assembly the criteria, they are going to have the ability to lengthen operations for a yr till the following evaluation.

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The invoice used to be co-sponsored by means of Rep. Chris Smith (R-N.J.), chairman of the U.S. Congressional-Govt Fee on China, and Rep. Jim McGovern (D-Mass.). It’s the primary time that the U.S. Congress has taken legislative motion on Hong Kong, for the reason that area handed Nationwide Safety Ordinance Article 23 in March, which permits the CCP to additional encroach on human rights and freedom.

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Smith mentioned at a listening to on Sept. 10 that the regulation is “a essential subsequent step in tangibly demonstrating our team spirit with the persecuted electorate of Hong Kong,” which come with jailed media magnate Jimmy Lai, activist Joshua Wong, and human rights legal professional Tonyee Chow.

“3 years after the CCP imposed the nationwide safety regulation on Hong Kong, we will have to take care of this new fact,” he mentioned.

“The Hong Kong all folks knew and revered is long gone,” and town that used to be as soon as a bastion of freedom in a sea of oppression “is now ruled by means of the CCP puppets who’ve develop into as repressive as their masters in Beijing,” he mentioned.

“Those places of work function Beijing’s propaganda arm in america, protecting and dismantling the liberty of Hong Kong and obscuring the reality,” he added.

In 2019, tens of millions of Hong Kong electorate protested towards the CCP’s extradition regulation to give protection to their human rights and judicial independence in Hong Kong. The motion used to be suppressed by means of the CCP-backed Hong Kong Police, adopted by means of Beijing’s imposition of a sweeping nationwide safety regulation in 2020.

The invoice will have to move the U.S. Senate sooner than it may be despatched to President Joe Biden to be signed into regulation.

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Anna Kwok, who’s govt director of the Hong Kong Democracy Council and has a $128,000 bounty on her head over allegedly violating the nationwide safety regulation, welcomed the invoice because it “serves as a much-needed reaction to carry the Hong Kong govt answerable for their blatant human-rights abuses.”

Anna Kwok of the Hong Kong Democracy Council speaks all over a press convention discussing the results of the Safeguarding Nationwide Safety Invoice (Article 23 regulation) on the Space Triangle close to the U.S. Capitol construction in Washington on March 22, 2024. Madalina Vasiliu/The Epoch Occasions

The CCP’s Overseas Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning replied to the invoice on 11th of September at an ordinary press briefing in Beijing, announcing, “We strongly deplore and firmly oppose the U.S.’s egregious transfer of manipulating Hong Kong-related problems.”

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The Hong Kong govt mentioned in a observation on 11th of September that it “strongly condemned” the U.S. Space for the usage of the act “to slander rules on safeguarding nationwide safety in Hong Kong and smear the human rights scenario in Hong Kong,” and that it “grossly interferes within the affairs of Hong Kong.”

Recently, the Hong Kong govt has 14 HKETOs all over the world, 3 of which might be in america.

Affect on CCP

Kung Shan-Son, assistant analysis fellow at Taiwan’s Institute for Nationwide Protection and Safety Analysis, informed The Epoch Occasions on Sept. 12 that the CCP protested as a result of “if the Hong Kong consultant places of work in america are closed, it’ll obstruct Hong Kong attracting overseas funding and there will probably be fewer bases for Hong Kong govt group of workers running in america.”

Chen Shih-min, affiliate professor of political science on the Nationwide Taiwan College, informed The Epoch Occasions on Sept. 12 that when the passing of the nationwide safety regulation in 2020, “it’s evident that Hong Kong’s political freedom and rule of regulation were destroyed.”

“Some folks even assume that Hong Kong has in reality develop into very similar to Shenzhen [in China] now,” Chen mentioned.

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Former vice-chairman of the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China, Albert Ho, walks after his arrest by police in Hong Kong on March 21, 2023. (Tyrone Siu/Reuters)

Former vice-chairman of the Hong Kong Alliance in Reinforce of Patriotic Democratic Actions of China, Albert Ho, walks after his arrest by means of police in Hong Kong on March 21, 2023. Tyrone Siu/Reuters

Chen famous that since then, the CCP has additional tightened its grip on Hong Kong and that greater than 300 Hongkongers were arrested and sentenced beneath the nationwide safety regulation.

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For Western international locations, Chen mentioned, “Hong Kong has misplaced its standing as unbiased customs territory as a result of, clearly, it not has a top level of autonomy.”

As to the act’s affect, Chen mentioned it’ll be a blow to the CCP, “as a result of a large amount of budget were transferred to China thru Hong Kong because it’s a unfastened business zone.”

China has extensively utilized Hong Kong’s preferential tariff and one of the crucial business privileges to export its items to the West thru it, Chen mentioned.

China’s monetary trade can be affected, Chen mentioned, since transactions between China and different international locations have long gone thru Hong Kong.

“When Hong Kong loses this standing, it’s onerous for China’s monetary services and products trade that used to be extremely managed by means of Beijing to live to tell the tale within the world group. It’s going to most effective flow into inside of China,” he mentioned.

Some other affect is that CCP officers will not have the ability to switch cash illegally received in China thru Hong Kong to different international locations, Chen mentioned.

Luo Ya and Reuters contributed to this file.

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